We need a federal law like the Fairness Doctrine which was not a law but a 1949 Act of the FCC that President Ronald Reagan had repealed as a gift to Rupert Murdoch when Reagan was president. A law that would not be subject to the same vulnerability as was the Fairness Doctrine Act.
Until the Fairness Doctrine was repealed by Reagan, it made the media serve the public interest by requiring that all content disseminated by the media, both radio and television, broadly serve the public interest and be “fair and balanced”. It was not a law, however, and it was subject to political attack and vulnerable to an easy presidentially-initiated repeal.
Congress could write a law that would prevent media publication and dissemination of lies and distortions that cannot be verified as factual. That COULD become a new norm for all media, radio, television, cable, etc. Conspiracy theories, political spin, and smears could be proscribed by law as being detrimental to the general health and well being of the country as a whole and therefore be prohibited as content for public consumption. The media would have to work within parameters that would no longer allow for the dissemination of lies, smears, conspiracy theories, and partisan political spin that is not based on factual information. The media needs to get back to disseminating factual information and not simply allowing for anything and everything to be published with no regard for the consequences of doing so. The media won’t voluntarily do this on its own volition. There needs to be a law.
The Fairness Doctrine required that both sides of any given issue be presented but that was probably never a realistically achievable requirement. There should always be the opportunity for presenting opposing viewpoints for issues. That should be written into the law. But having a requirement for ensuring that opposing views must be aired is onerous, not workable, and should not be a requirement of any new law. If one side of an issue is presented, the information should be verifiable factual and all other non-verifiably factual material should not be permitted and it should be excluded. Likewise, the opposing viewpoint(s) should also have the opportunity and air time or print space or cable slot to present its case as well, as long as it is delivering verifiably factual information. The law should make sure that both sides of an issue can be stated, rebutted and published and disseminated via the media as long as their information is verifiably factual.
That’s what American media has been missing for a very very long time: any kind of a requirement that what is published and disseminated by the media is actually factual. That’s where media has gone so wrong. If we had a reformed media that had to work within such parameters, how would Fox News, Newsmax, and OAN work within such parameters? If we had a law that required truth and verifiable facts from the media it would be a very different media landscape and I think it would provide the country a safer, less chaotic, less political, less inflammatory, less divisive political and informational environment.